Cyber Partner Abuse: Recognizing Patterns and Breaking the Cycle

In present era, virtual and real worlds have become profoundly interwoven and cyber-mediated communications have permanently altered the dynamics of every relationship. Use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) makes communication process more progressive and dynamic enhancing emotional intimacy and commitment in relationships. But, at the same time they present various threats and abuse. It incites individuals into publicizing their personal lives [especially intimate matters]. This has led to conceptualization of various modes for perpetrating intimate partner violence or in simpler terms cyber partner abuse. This form of abuse involves practices such as stalking, spamming, posting intimate information to embarrass or humiliate the partner and so on. The purpose of this study was to systematically review the existing literature on cyber partner abuse. This review examines the characteristics and conceptualizations in the cyber partner abuse literature as well as the major topics the research has explored. This will help in early detection of such crimes and strengthening of support systems for victims through provision of direct services and policies.